However, to the Greeks, they were not just characters, these were their gods and goddesses who gave them meaning and understanding of the world around them. The Ancient Greeks were the first people to start theater and that is still very popular today through stage theater, and through movies. In current events it seems that Islam remains a religion that is discriminated against. Many countries, not just the U.S. have similar systems that are created to give citizens that right to vote in someone that will represent them. On the other hand, the Persians more saw the world for how it was. The Greek system of government was maybe more like a true democracy or administered by the general population than any other ever. It's funny because I actually almost wrote about Italian Americans. 2. However one can contrast these two societies by observing and valuing the art of ancient Greece. To one culture, the other seemed completely barbaric and disrespectful, and they would never do the other, as proved by King Darius. Even some objects, for example: bow and arrows, swords, spears, and others, are the same objects other cultures have, yet they may look slightly different from the objects in other cultures. Besides, if all countries were the same, where would the fun be in traveling? However, the United States' government and ancient Greece's have a number of substantial . Many of these works were meant to represent a degree of civic pride. The essence of the Greek culture lied in the depiction of heroic deeds of the characters of ancient myths and . . So given that Latin and Ancient Greek flourished at the same time, is Ancient Greek a dead language, too? Both Greece and Rome are Mediterranean countries, similar enough latitudinally for both to grow wine and olives. The ancient period stretches from 3000 BC to 1453 AD when Greece was conquered by Ottoman Turks. Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. This opened the door for many Greeks who had family already living in the United States, to come join them. But what exactly is a culture? The idea was that there should be officials that are elected to represent certain areas, this is how the electoral college came to be. From creating what people know of the modern theater, to the Socratic method of learning, which is still used today, the civilization was alive with thought and progress. In America, it's expected that water and bread are brought out for free. Exposure to the Byzantine Empire, their proximity to Italy and their tenure under the control of Turkish rule meant that the language absorbed words, phrases and expressions from each of these outside influences. Many cultures and religions have adapted their ideas from the ancient Greeks. More than 150,000 words in the English language can be attributed to the direct influence of the Greek language. Now don't get me wrong, ya girl loves potatoes (mmm carbs) just as much as the next person, but when you think of Greek food, potatoes aren't usually included that often. Words, for example, that begin with the letter "ph" are particularly easy to trace back to Greek. I feel like the many problems, Compare And Contrast Greek Culture Vs American Culture, 1. In many state and local elections, there are ballot questions in which voters decide issues by a popular referendum. Compare And Contrast Ancient Greek And Roman Civilizations Therefore, contemporary art tends to be more diverse. The Greeks of antiquity were great traders and relatively wealthy. 4. This was, to some extent, imitated in the structure of individual states, each of which were conceived of as somewhat like a polis--the polis being the Greek city-state surrounded by farmland. They had plays, music, and texts to pass their free time, all of which most Americans typically experience in a day. Latest answer posted January 14, 2016 at 10:05:50 PM. and over through his father. Ancient Greece was a slave society, while modern Greece is a democracy. The Byzantine period started in 800 AD with the restoration of Constantinople as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of Rome. This is something that has always been important to me and that I feel a lot of people take for granted. Ancient Greece has had a great impact on the society we live in today. The Greeks used art, philosophy, and even their system of government to convey their beliefs in the importance of one single man in a society., The main differences in the Greek and Persian societies were their way of viewing the world. If the intelligent thinkers of the Ancient Greeks such as, Socrates, Aristotle,and Hippocrates never challenged the way Greeks lived many of the ideas we have today would have never been established., Growing up in the Greek culture is a not only a significant factor with what my values and ideals are today, but will be the same ideals that I pass on to my children and grandchildren. This family type is typical in America and have the just parents and their children. "What are some similarities between current American society and ancient Greece with respect to art, architecture, and politics?" Many people know Greek as the language of Aristotle, Euripides, Socrates and other philosophers. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Latest answer posted December 25, 2019 at 2:08:07 PM. The beliefs the Greeks had with mythologies was they understood the meaning behind all the characters that are known today. Differences Between Ancient Greece and Modern Greece I still have dreams about the mint chocolate chip ice cream I ordered on my last day. You tryna be tricky? (Since World War II, we have increasingly appreciated other traditions, such as the Hebraic.) This lesson, althougn many years old, still applied to today, even in a place as diverse as America. The expressions like "Achilles Heel," "Midas Touch" and "Trojan Horse" come directly from mythology written in Greek. Comparison Between Ancient Greek Culture And Modern Western Culture Due to this common origin, there were several essential features that the different dialects shared. That email doesn't look right. (Background). They made long lasting contributions in the areas of art, architecture, philosophy, math, drama, and science. The Greek culture lasted from around 776 BCE to 146 BCE (though it is argued to have begun around 1000 BCE), during this time they invented many technologies and refined old technologies. The word democracy is derived from the Greek words for people and power. Greeks value their time with others and Americans value their time alone. Persian Empire vs Greece (compare & contrast) Flashcards Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. Since the earliest days of recorded history, Greece has been at the vanguard of all development. For example Zeus was the king of the gods, Athena was the goddess of wisdom, Dionysus was the god of wine, and the list goes on. Something used every day, all over the world, not just in western civilization, is the alphabet. his wife was hera his weapon was a thunderbolt which he hurled at those who displeased or defied. Thousands of years of political, social and cultural change, along with the Greek diaspora and the changes wrought by industry, have left their mark on this beautiful and historic language. However, some common elements could be said to make up American culture. Thelost-wax casting process used by many Greek sculptors is still used in modern art. The Greeks eat in a different way than most Americans, who sometimes eat junk food everyday. Our democracy in America is similar to this. Greek Influence on U.S. Democracy. I didnt think that they wore modern clothes like us currently. Another variety of Greek was written in Crete, using something called the Cypriot syllabary. No slaves. This article will explain how some of these customs have evolved into modern-day practices. What Is the Difference Between Ancient Greek Government - Synonym The Greeks have created a great stir in modern day values, events, and philosophy, and they were just getting warmed up. The style known as"Federal architecture" is based on classical Greek models and can be seen in many iconic buildings such as the Lincoln Memorial, the National Gallery, and the American Museum of Natural History. The ancient Greek spiritual beliefs, religion and tradition are all reflected through the myths and legends for the past two thousand years. Of tremendous importance, both culturally as well as politically, was one of the most famous documents ever to be recorded, which happened to be written in Greek: the New Testament of the Christian Bible. Greek states, at least at times, had a tradition of direct democratic representation. Although what went on in Greek culture at the time may seem very strange or different to children who have grown up in America their whole lives, that does not mean that Greek life was, by definition, strange. Ancient Greece believed that art is a depiction of the one's culture and individualism. In what ways did Athenian culture and philosophy reflect political and social ideals? It seems that the true pagan roots might have been changed to incorporate more Christian beliefs. Though the Greek democracy was not as polished and fair, it was still influencial to modern cultures. Greece in ancient times had many social, political and cultural features, including: religion, society, government and warfare. For three weeks I traveled Greece through my school's studyabroad program. I had many relatives that were the same thing to me as my blood family circles. During this time its also customary for families to clean the gravesites and lay flowers at them as well as pray together before returning home. There is however, an abundance of tomatoes, olives, and cucumbers, slathered in olive oil and mixed up with a few slices of onion. Copyright document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) Her Campus Media LLC. Also, any adult citizen can serve a public office if elected. In 2013, just over 3 million people were living in the United States who had been born in a different country. 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