2006. After a few years at farming and odd jobs in Kansas and Colorado, Townsend entered the Omaha Medical College, graduating in 1907. Frances Townsend - New York, New York, United States - LinkedIn Main went on to defeat his Democratic opponent in the by-election in December. Townsend argued that his plan would help the economy as older people would be compelled to surrender their positions to the younger unemployed and the spending of the pension money would produce a demand for goods and services that would create still more jobs. In no other welfare system in the world did the state shirk all responsibility for old-age indigency and insist that funds be taken out of the current earnings of workers. [19][20], From 2010 to 2021, Townsend served as vice chairman, general counsel, and chief administrative officer at MacAndrews & Forbes. He met with presidents Truman and Eisenhower. David H. Bennett, Demagogues in the Depression: American Radicals and the Union Party, 1932-1936. (1969). In his late 60s, Townsend decided to do something about the financial devastation of the elderly poor. It included Bell, Clare Hoffman, John H. Tolan, Samuel LaFort Collins, Scott Lucas, Joseph Gavagan, John Hollister and John William Ditter. What of the millions of teachers, police, firemen, civil employees of states and cities and the government, of the armed services and the army of men and women entitled to retirement funds from private corporations railroads, industrial and commercial? They selected William Lepke as their presidential candidate. = George West. https://www.thoughtco.com/francis-townsend-biography-4155321 (accessed May 1, 2023). The editor and most of the staff of the Townsend National Weekly left their jobs in protest against Townsend's comments. === Hotten's Lists Page 119-121. Lewis, Jone Johnson. On Buzzlearn.com, Frances is listed as a successful Politician who was born in the year of 1961. Erica teaches college Humanities, Literature, and Writing classes and has a Master's degree in Humanities. Robert Wagner (Senate) was an immigrant boy who had sold newspapers on the street and David John Lewis (House of Representatives) had gone to work at nine in a coal mine. (4)Francis TownsendSome critics described Townsend's plans as being an example of the ideas of the "crackpot Left". And even this meager and still very badly constructed plan had to be pushed through against a strange inertness on his part. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. After he graduated, Townsend went to work in South Dakota in the Black Hills region, then part of the frontier. The vice-president and twelve officials at national headquarters resigned. The provisions of the act also encouraged states to deal with social problems. He married a nurse, Minnie Bogue. St. Paul's Parish Register (Stafford -- King George Counties) 1715. (28), After the presidential election support for the Townsend Plan declined rapidly. In addition, the federal government offered to share equally with the states the care of destitute persons over sixty-five who would not be able to take part in the old-age insurance system. Born about 1677. After the Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression, he found work as a public health officer "where he witnessed first-hand the effects of poverty on the aged." On 2nd February, 1937, Roosevelt made a speech attacking the Supreme Court for its actions over New Deal legislation. John Withers ; and Third, she married Rice Hooe about 1699. But it was still a very attractive plan, especially to the older people who would benefit. It included Bell, Clare Hoffman, John H. Tolan, Samuel LaFort Collins, Scott Lucas, Joseph Gavagan, John Hollister and John William Ditter. She married Thornton Augustine Washington on 31 March 1786, in King George, King George, Virginia, United States. Townsend's organisation continued for several more years but it no longer had any political impact on the American government. Dejected, he returnedto Nebraska and finished high school, then began to farm in Kansas. Her parents were determined that their only child should receive a college education, but could not afford to send her to school. Frances estimated net worth is $5 million. Frances M. " Fran " Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is an American lawyer and business executive who served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007, and was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision [8] Her parents were determined that their only child should receive a college education, but could not afford to send her to school. She is best known for the three children's novels Little Lord Fauntleroy (published in 1885-1886), A Little Princess (1905), and The Secret Garden (1911). Lepke won only 882,479 votes. Within two years of his putting forward his plan, over 3400 Townsend Plan Clubs were organized all over America and began exerting pressure on Congress to pass an old-age pension. Townsend is president of the Counter Extremism Project.Personal life Raised in Wantagh, Long Island, Townsend was the first in her family to finish high school. Sign Inor Create a FREE Account Activities We all know that there was nothing 'great' about the Great Depression. It was revealed that he sold his share in the company that had been publishing its newspaper for $50,000. She is survived by her father, Michael (Margaret) Sideboard; her mother, Eva Washington; her godmother Sharon Collins; and her godson De'Jaun Jones. But the reasons that made the Townsend Plan so popular were the very reasons that made it unworkable. It was never enacted but the popularity of the Plan influenced Congress to start the Social Security system, which involved much smaller amounts. During theGreat Depression, when Townsend himself was in retirement age, he became interested in how the federal government could provide old age pensions. Frances Townsend Washington (1767-1808) FamilySearch That is why our social security program is an important part of the complete picture. She served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007. (2), William E. Leuchtenburg, the author of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal (1963), has argued: "He (Francis Townsend) was sixty-seven years old, and had less than a hundred dollars in savings. He estimated that the Union Party would get 9 million votes in 1936, and when the actual votes were less than a million, and Roosevelt was reelected in a landslide, Townsend abandoned party politics. Birth of Frances Townsend. Frances TownsendSalisbury-Frances Townsend, 86, of Salisbury died Thursday, Feb. 20, 2014. It was revealed that he sold his share in the company that had been publishing its newspaper for $50,000. [6], While being questioned Townsend became angry at the questioning and stormed out. He pointed out that seven of the nine judges (Charles Hughes, Willis Van Devanter, George Sutherland, Harlan Stone, Owen Roberts, Benjamin Cardozo and Pierce Butler) had been appointed by Republican presidents. In no other welfare system in the world did the state shirk all responsibility for old-age indigency and insist that funds be taken out of the current earnings of workers. She serves as a national security analyst for CBS, therefore, she earns a decent income. (15)Gregor Duncan, Life Magazine (March 1935), After being passed by Congress in April and signed into law by President Roosevelt on 14th August, 1935. Anne Elizabeth GROSSE (England) daughter. In May 2007, she was appointed "National Continuity Coordinator" under the auspices of National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51 and assigned responsibility for coordinating the development and implementation of Federal continuity policies.In late 2007, her name was mentioned as a possible replacement for Attorney General Alberto Gonzales. (6)Walter Lippmann observed: "If Dr. Townsend's medicine were a good remedy, the more people the country could find to support in idleness the better off it would be." (21), In the last quarter of 1935 the Townsend Plan national headquarters received $350,000, about twice as much as the previous quarter. [12] In 1991, she worked in the Office of the Attorney General to assist in establishing the newly created Office of International Programs, the predecessor to the Executive Office for National Security. One of the findings was that the Townsend organisation had raised over a million dollars and that Townsend had received a salary of $12,000 for the previous 12 months. After her requests were refused, her priest caught her trying to sneak into Mass with a borrowed robe. He served on the Western Front and had to deal with the influenza epidemic at the end of the conflict. Since the plan simply redistributed wealth, it could not create any new wealth and would thus do very little to curb the Great Depression. (5) Other observers pointed out that it was far from radical and appealed to Protestant rural America and proclaimed traditional values, and promised to preserve the profit system free from alien collectivism, socialism and communism. 1663, Albion, King George Co., VA, d. 26 Apr 1726, Stafford Co., VA , m. (3) 1715, Rice Hooe, Col., III, b. ca. The economists generally opposed this form of taxation as being unfairly advantageous to large, vertically integrated enterprises that produced goods from the raw material all the way to the finished, saleable product over intermediary operations that were involved in only one or two steps of this process. Coughlin responded by calling the Townsend Plan "economic insanity". She graduated cum laude from the American University in 1982, receiving a B.A. (4)Francis Townsend, Some critics described Townsend's plans as being an example of the ideas of the "crackpot Left". Main went on to defeat his Democratic opponent in the by-election in December. But what of the millions of people who through long years of thrift and saving have been providing their own security? In the House of Representatives the Democratic majority increased from 310 to 322 and in the Senate they now held 69 seats that was more than a two-thirds majority. In 2008, she joined CNN as a contributor but later switched over to CBS where she is a national security analyst for them. Frances Townsend, "England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975" Frances Townsend Hooe, "Find A Grave Index" Legacy NFS Source . Francis Townshend b. 1633 England d. Bef 16 Apr 1667 Charles River During the time his movement gathered strength and power, Dr. Townsend got into politics with some old cronies. VCU Libraries Image Portal. Frances M. "Fran" Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is an American lawyer and business executive who served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007, and was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision Blizzard, until September of 2022, due to Microsoft acquiring Blizzard for $75 billion. In 1887 he borrowed $1,000 from his father and moved to California to develop a hay farming business. Frances Townsend was born about 1666. Frances Eliza Hodgson was born in Cheetham, Manchester, England. After growing up in Nebraska, Townsend graduated from Omaha Medical College in 1898. In 2008, Frances joined CNN as a contributor but later switched over to CBS where she is a national security analyst. Experienced public board independent director and committee chair. Robert Wagner (Senate) was an immigrant boy who had sold newspapers on the street and David John Lewis (House of Representatives) had gone to work at nine in a coal mine. Pierre Tomlinson, the Townsend Plan's head organizer in its first year, testified that Townsend had told him that he would make "handfuls" of money from the scheme. (27) Roosevelt's obtained one of the greatest election victories in American history. Raised in North Philadelphia she later graduated from Simon Gratz high school. Seond she married Capt. The venture was not a success and he enrolled in Omaha Medical College. Frances M. "Fran" Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is an American lawyer and business executive who served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007, and was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision Blizzard, until September of 2022, due to Microsoft . (19)This reform came under attack from right-wing conservatives. She is a woman of average stature and stands at a height of 5 ft 5 in (Approx. ClustrMaps. She had a particularly close relationship with the late Queen Elizabeth. Because of the Great Depression, he soon lost that job. On 2nd February, 1937, Roosevelt made a speech attacking the Supreme Court for its actions over New Deal legislation. The circulation of the Townsend National Weekly was close to 250,000 and was making large profits for the organisation. Townsend began her prosecutorial career in 1985, serving as an Assistant District Attorney in Brooklyn, New New York In 1988, she joined the United States Attorney" General s Office for the Southern District of New New York In 1991, she worked in the Office of the Attorney General to assist in establishing the newly created Office of International Programs, the predecessor to the Executive Office for National Security. Frances Perkins, President Roosevelt's Secretary of Labor, in her memoir, The Roosevelt I Knew (p.294) says that Roosevelt told her, "We have to have it [Social Security]. However, President Franklin D. Roosevelt commuted Townsend's 30-day prison sentence. The son of a farmer, when he was a child the family moved to Nebraska where he had two years of rudimentary high school education in a Congregational academy. It proposes, by means of old age pensions, to help those who have reached the age of retirement to give up their jobs and thus give to the younger generation greater opportunities for work and to give to all a feeling of security as they look toward old age. Economic Prosperity in the United States: 1919-1929 (Answer Commentary), Women in the United States in the 1920s (Answer Commentary), Volstead Act and Prohibition (Answer Commentary). After graduating, Townsend worked as a doctor in Belle Fourche, South Dakota, a cattle town, where he treated the ailments of cowboys, miners and prostitutes. (6), Walter Lippmann observed: "If Dr. Townsend's medicine were a good remedy, the more people the country could find to support in idleness the better off it would be." Buoyed by the immense support, Townsend spoke to cheering crowds as he traveled, including to two national conventions organized around the Townsend Plan. (3), In 1933 Townsend and Robert Earl Clements, a real estate promoter, proposed a scheme whereby the Federal government would provide every person over 60 a $200 monthly pension (roughly $2,600 in today's money), on condition that he or she retire from all gainful work and spent the money in the United States. Townsend developed his own proposal for a generous elderly pension plan, called the Townsend Plan, which turned out to be too good to be true. [18][19] In May 2017, Townsend was on the short list for the Director of the FBI following James Comey's firing. He pointed out that seven of the nine judges (Charles Hughes, Willis Van Devanter, George Sutherland, Harlan Stone, Owen Roberts, Benjamin Cardozo and Pierce Butler) had been appointed by Republican presidents. [6], This article is about the old-age pension advocate. Frances Townshend b. It is difficult to believe this now after all the propaganda that has washed over people's minds. John T. Flynn argued: "Does anyone imagine that $8 a week is security for anyone, particularly since Roosevelt's inflation has cut the value of that in half? Edwin Amenta pointed out: "Roosevelt had no need of an old-age martyr in an election year". Frances was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision Blizzard. Local groups organized Townsend Clubs to support the idea, and by January 1934, Townsend said 3,000 groups had begun. She married three times: First to Frances Dade about 1683. However President Roosevelt commuted the prison sentence. Townsend told his followers that if they should vote for either Lepke or Alfred Landon, the Republican candidate. We must begin now to make provision for the future. [17], In November 2016, the UAE Ambassador to the United States Yousef Al Otaiba recommended through real estate investor and Trump ally Thomas Barrack that Townsend become President Donald Trump's Director of National Intelligence or Secretary of Homeland Security. In the words of Townsend, the movement embraced people "who believe in the Bible, believe in God, cheer when the flag passes by, the Bible Belt solid Americans." (2)William E. Leuchtenburg, the author of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal (1963), has argued: "He (Francis Townsend) was sixty-seven years old, and had less than a hundred dollars in savings. - Mythology, Overview, The Role of Kashmir in India-Pakistan Relations, The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971: Origins, Events & Consequences, Emperor Henry IV of the Holy Roman Empire, King Henry IV of France: Biography & History, Calling of Saint Matthew by Caravaggio: Analysis, Allegory of the Outbreak of War by Peter Paul Rubens, Altdorfer's The Battle of Alexander at Issus: Subject & Style, Lucas Cranach the Elder: Biography & Paintings, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Have you taken a DNA test? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. [14][15][verification needed] In May 2007, she was appointed "National Continuity Coordinator" under the auspices of National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51.
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