The sunken remains of the CSS Arrow, a wooden coastal steamboat converted into a Confederate gunboat in 1861, were located during a magnetometer survey of the West Pearl River in St. Tammany Parish in 1991. The Plantation was owned by descendants of Ann Plater Key, mother of Philip Barton Key. Pearson, Charles E. and Thomas C.C. But this gives you a good picture of what awaits discovery in the great state of Louisiana. [citation needed] Cloth, shoes, and clothing were imported from Europe and from the Northeast U.S.[citation needed], The self-sufficiency of plantations and cheap slave labor hindered economic development of the South. Many were established near Native American villages where land had already been cleared. In 2016, my obsession with the forgotten and abandoned inspired me to create this blog.
National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana Surface artifact clusters, brick piers, and several cisterns were recorded in the residential portion of the site. The states plantation economy did not stabilize until the 1870s. St. Joseph Plantation was bought and sold to different families over the years, however, the history of this estate is intact. Louisianas artifacts are just as cosmopolitan as its historical records, in part due to New Orleanss importance as an international port. Hahn, III, and Donald G. Hunter. Image from the Destrehan Plantation's Facebook Page Two hundred and. New Orleans: US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2007. These sources also have a limited scope, as few people recorded the humdrum of everyday life or what was then considered to be common knowledge. View a permanent exhibit dedicated to telling the story of the enslaved population specific to Laura Plantation. The plantation was once the center of a 900-acre operation not far from the Mississippi River in Baton Rouge. It is on the National Register of Historic Places and metal detecting and digging is probably forbidden but it wouldnt hurt to ask. Unlike in many other states, documentary sources in Louisiana are not only in English, but also in French, Spanish, and sometimes an amalgamation of those two languages. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 2006. slave quarters, ironsmith shop, schoolhouse,the main plantation home and the adjoining sister plantation, Felicity. At the time of the cotton gins invention, the sub tropical soils in the Eastern United States were becoming depleted, and the fertilizer deposits of guano deposits of South America and the Pacific Islands along with the nitrate deposits in the Chilean deserts were not yet being exploited, meaning that there were fertilizer shortages, leading to a decline in agriculture in the Southeast and a westward expansion to new land. My goal is to showcase the obscure, sometimes historic, forgotten places I have visited across the Southeast. In the citys French Quarter in 2004 and 2005, the former location of the House of the Rising Sun Hotel was revealed beneath the concrete floor of a tin-roofed parking shed. The layout of these house lots, and the artifacts they contained, were compared to those of the African American workers at Goodland to look for differences in social and economic class and ethnicity. Sometime during the Civil War Confederate soldiers were being pursued by Union troops and they buried $20,000 in gold and silver coins close to a spot named Old Camp Place. The surrounding wooded areas provided game for food and furs, wood for fuel and lumber, raw materials . The sugar plantation ceased operations in the 1980s. Anyone with enough time, research, luck, and the right metal detecting equipment could make a fortune, treasure hunting in Louisiana. The Bonafice plantation is located near Edgard, Louisiana on the north bank of the Mississippi River. Its located two miles southwest of Sunset Louisiana on the Bayou Bourdeaux. The artifacts used by workers of all races were surprisingly similar, reflecting workers limited access to goods and shared low economic status. Generally used for food storage, aboriginal pottery found at these and other Euro-American sites illustrates the multicultural economy of the times. The associated church is long gone. LOST PLANTATIONS OF THE SOUTH Join group About this group This group is for homes anywhere in the South that's gone, no longer existing.
Perrault, Stephanie L., Carey L. Coxe, Sara A. Hahn, Thurston H. G. Hahn, III, Dayna Lee, Katherine M. Roberts, and Joanne Ryan.
Lost Plantations of the South | University Press of Mississippi Baton Rouge: Louisiana Archaeological Survey and Antiquities Commission, Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation and Tourism, 1986. Archaeological sites in the state from this time period include forts, battlefields, cemeteries, and shipwrecks. A trial at the Destrehan Plantation sentenced 45 men from the uprising to death or to go to New Orleans for future trials. Its legal documents differ too, because Louisiana adopted a version of the Napoleonic Code of civil law prior to becoming a state (the English common law tradition is practiced in the rest of the United States). By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Now Chloe, who had such close-knit intermingling with the Woodruffs, had the opportunity to overhear certain goings on around the homestead. Its well-preserved archaeological remains illustrate the interaction of the Spanish, French, and Native Americans on the Spanish colonial frontier. The U.S.S.
Plantation Cemetery Almost all of the sugar grown in the United States before the Civil War came from Louisiana. There is also a cemetery on the property. Truth be told Lafitte operated all over the Gulf Coast so his treasures could be scattered anywhere in that area. The Civil War Comes to Frogmore. The names of the ships are Oregon and the John Adams who both hit the same obstruction in the water. Subsidence and sea-level rise have also submerged many coastal sites, a process exacerbated by coastal erosion. Below ground, the seven sugarhouse sites that have been extensively excavated contained hundreds of intact features. Built approx. This unique plantation gives visitors the opportunity to experience what picking cotton in the fields was actually like. Central State Hospital is covered in depth in my book Abandoned Georgia: Exploring the Peach State. The roughly thirteen thousand artifacts recovered from the village site are overwhelmingly aboriginal but include 113 glass beads, sherds of French coarse earthenware, a Spanish olive jar, English and French gunflints, lead shot, and smoking pipe fragments. Phase I and II Cultural Resource Investigations of the Proposed Flopam Inc. Chemical Plant Site, Iberville Parish, Louisiana. She gathered some leaves from an Oleander plant and boiled them in water. Ryan, Joanne, Thurston H.G. Supposedly the treasure is about 3 miles east of the Old Spanish Trail. Many of the Louisiana plantations are still owned by the original families and some of the properties have working sugarcane crops and . St. Joseph Plantation is one of the few fully intact sugar cane plantations in Louisiana. The History and Archaeology of Two Civil War Steamboats: The Ironclad Gunboat USS Eastport and the Steamer Ed. While sugar records exist that document sugar yields by plantation, the records contain nothing about the number or type of engines, boilers, pumps, or kettle trains employed, or the various materials used to fuel them. Their settlement was below Grand Gulf in Vicksburg, on the westbank of the Mississippi River. The family still owns the plantation that is still in operation. If you want to post a house that is extant (still exists), we ha See more Private Only members can see who's in the group and what they post. The Code also instituted forced heirship, which legally guaranteed a child a share of his or her parents estatea factor that greatly affected land-use practices in Louisiana over time. [15] The plantations in the vicinity of St. Francisville, Louisiana, are on a high bluff on the east side of the Mississippi River with loess soil, which was not as fertile as the river alluvium, but was relatively well-suited to plantation agriculture. Most sites, however, exhibit nothing above ground except a scatter of brick rubble. Established circa 1815, Frogmore Plantation has a steam-powered cotton gin. A man named Evans was said to have buried his life savings in the 1900s in two half gallon jars. In the late 1800s, Mark Twain noted on his adventures down the mighty Mississippi that there were so many estates and dwellings along the river that it looked like a spacious street. Therefore, the arrival and settlement of the French in 1699 is generally accepted as the beginning of the historic period in Louisiana. We invite you to explore a plantation like none other in Louisiana. 14 reviews. The Gulf of Mexico contains one of the greatest concentrations of Allied vessels lost to German U-boats worldwide. Linguist Oliver Mayeux, the son of a Louisiana Creole, is a devoted supporter of Kouri-Vini's resurgence.
[citation needed], Under ownership of Spain, the city of New Orleans held the strategically important location between the Mississippi River and Lake Pontchartrain. Soon rebuilt, the barn operated until 1934 and was demolished in 1941. [citation needed]. Use the search radius to expand the geocoded search areait may be too tight. A silver medal, engraved, decorated, and dated 1727, was discovered in the same area. Brick foundations from the sawmill and planer mill were preserved at the site, as well as the levees for the log-floating pond. Found at the former location of the Angola Plantation main house, built between 1841 and 1846 in West Feliciana Parish, were two brick chimney foundations, several brick piers, a brick stair landing, brick flooring, and brick borders and walkways.
Belle Grove Plantation (Iberville Parish, Louisiana) - Wikipedia Louisiana's planters, both white and free black, were among the wealthiest in the South. The Parlange plantation which still stands today was owned and is still owned by the Parlange family. After the Civil War when she was convinced that it was safe she went to her garden to retrieve the treasure that she had buried. The trees were shorn of limbs and oriented with their tops downstream. French wine bottles and cosmetic, or ointment, jars, called rouge pots, are commonly found, as are Spanish olive jars and silver coins. It is said that one of the owners Hippolyte Chretien buried many large chests containing $650,000 in gold and silver coins on the property. It constitutes one of the few Confederate naval vessels in the country to be discovered and studied. She was laid to rest in the family . Thanks for visiting! Sometimes called the most opulent plantation in America, San Francisco plantation attracts visitors for its amazing architectural details. Stories of the buried treasure of Jean Lafitte can be found all over the state of Louisiana. Besides the necessity of river transportation, the ground near the rivers and old river channels contained the best agricultural land, where the sandy and silty soil settled, increasing the height of the natural levees.
Myrtles Plantation, Louisiana - A Most Haunted Place While prehistoric archaeologists have only archaeological artifacts, objects made and used by people, to examine, historical archaeologists use both historical records (documents, photographs, letters, newspapers, etc.) It was during the period of expanding steam transportation that plantation agriculture dominated the Southern economy, with two-thirds of the millionaires in the U.S. living in Louisiana, mostly between Natchez, Mississippi, and New Orleans. It is rumored that $470,000 in silver, gold, and jewels were hidden or buried on the Destrehan property during the Civil War. Railroads and sawmill towns are characteristic of the early part of this time period. In the early 1990s, remote-sensing surveys and geological coring located the remains of two Civil Warera steamboats, buried by more than thirty feet of alluvium, on the Red River in Grant Parish. This is a well-preserved plantation that still stands today and is owned by the American Oil Company. It has been reported that gold and silver coins can be found on the beaches of the island after the Pearl River Flood. By the time the Civil War came to Louisiana, the once-tiny plantation had grown to a massive 2,640 acres. Privacy Policy. Built circa 1856, the Arrow was a low-pressure, side-wheel steamer built for the Lake Pontchartrain and Gulf Coast trade. The earliest evidence of Europeans in Louisiana comes from aboriginal sites containing European trade goods. Louisiana had more than 1,500 sugarhouses in 1850, but only two antebellum sugarhouses survive, while the former locations of just 130 or so have been recorded as archaeological sites. Many souls were lost on the Oregon that sank on the southern tip of Island #82.
Valcour Aime - Wikipedia Today, you can tour the home and its gardens, visit The Great River Road Museum onsite, and dine at one of their restaurants. None of which has been recovered. Legend has it that pirates who frequented this island buried many treasures here. Because of her hospitality, Nathanial Banks spared the plantation and after a brief stay, they went on their way. Picture this: it's August of 1864, the Civil War's raging, you're a Union soldier in a Confederate state and you find a very wealthy friend in the remote plains of central Louisiana. The Confederate Officers are said to have buried this treasure on the Estate of Walter C. Flowers which was located between Madisonville and Chinchuba, Louisiana. The archaeological remains of this village were identified just northwest of the Bayou Goula site in 1982. Cultural Resources Investigations in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana. Historical archaeology ties history to the ground, relating specific places and people to the broader patterns of local, national, and even international events. Lost Plantations of the South By Marc R. Matrana Hardcover : 9781578069422, 336 pages, August 2009 Hardcover $40.00 Request Desk or Examination Copy Request a Media Review Copy Ebook available An illustrated history of the grand southern plantation homes lost to war, disaster, neglect, and progress Description
This 'Lost' US Language is Enjoying a Renaissance - Goodnet OnGenealogy is a directory of family history tools and resources. Since then many cultures have lived and thrived in the Louisiana area. In 1883, grading for construction of a segment of the New Orleans, Mobile, and Texas Railroad in the site area had exposed three burials and one possible mound. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. European items include glass trade beads; French, Spanish, Mexican, British, Dutch, German, and Chinese ceramics; French, British, and American gunflints; French folding knives, cloth seals, kettles, and wine bottles; and Spanish horse gear. These finds help researchers understand how Native Americans managed the complexities of European interaction.
Museum, Refinery, Penitentiary - Places Journal Many planters were good businessmen, buying and . Aboriginal pottery, some of which imitate European forms, and animal bone constitute most of the artifact assemblage from this site. The infamous Myrtles Plantation in Louisiana is widely considered one of the most haunted places in America. De la Claire was a French aristocrat who came to Louisiana in 1748. Fearing she would certainly be sent out into the fields now, Chloe hatched a plan to save her current status. For the offence of eavesdropping, one of her ears was cut off. These treasures could have been buried by Lafitte or another pirate who frequented the area because a knife typically used by Caribbean Pirates was found in the area with the treasure. Legends, Ghosts, Myths and Mysteries Main Page. The French explorer Ren-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle came to Louisiana in 1682 and claimed Louisiana for France. Albania Plantation. Legend has it that $400,000 in gold bullion and coins was buried here during the time of the Civil War. While a huge number of Union troops were on their way to his plantation Colonel loaded up two wagons with over $1 million in gold and silver coins and jewelry and also a 200-pound bell that he had cast out of silver coins that he had melted down. It was used by both Confederate and Union troops during the Civil War. Although searching for the lost wooden chest of treasure has been done by the family the chest just might still be there in the garden waiting for discovery.
Haunted Louisiana Plantation | Houmas House Ghosts The lower dam consisted of a tree dam on the east bank of the river, a series of cribs on the west bank, and a middle section made of four sunken coal barges. This is another location where the pirate Jean Lafitte reportedly stored some of his treasuretreasure that would be hard to locate after the collapse of a salt mine in this area. Chloe had particularly close ties to the family, as she did the cooking and took care of the Woodruffs daughters personally. The ghost has been identified as the Woodruff daughters, Cornelia Gale and Jane, along with their mother, Sarah Matilda, and house servant, Chloe has also been spotted. Which one is your favorite?
Louisiana Plantations and Slave Names - OnGenealogy Around 1806 Lafitte came to New Orleans and operated a warehouse there where they would smuggle goods. Thank you! Per the Code, all property transfers and many wills, marriage and building contracts were drafted, guaranteed, and archived by notaries. [citation needed] The Year without a summer of 1816 resulted in famine in Europe and a wave of immigration to the U.S., with New Orleans being the destination of many refugees. The cabins were located behind the plantation main house, in two rows paralleling the road to the plantations sugarhouse. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. These days the Myrtles plantation has been restored and now functions as a Bed & Breakfast. Legend has it that miners that were coming back from the goldfields of California had buried their gold here before they were massacred by Indians. This plantation is one of the largest plantations in the United States built by and for free people of color. In 1923 three treasure chests were dug up on Jefferson Island that is believed to be from Jean Lafitte. My guess is its probably not allowed but you can still comb the beaches there in hopes that you spot one of those gold or silver coins from the 1800s.
Historical Archaeology in Louisiana - 64 Parishes Things like, if there were new slaves being brought onto the property, or which slaves were to be sold or traded to another owner. and fortunes were hard to come by and easily lost. Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 2001. During the Thomas Jefferson Presidency, a high priority was to build roads to New Orleans, specifically the Natchez Trace and the Federal Road through Georgia, initially intended to facilitate mail delivery. You can reach me at AbandonedSoutheast@gmail.com, Im really enjoying this site. Archaeological investigations have identified a house, trash, and cooking pits; wells; two bastions; and portions of the stockade trench, moat, and governors house. Col. William Porcher Miles and his wife, Harriet, lost their daughter to illness at age 7. Historic Exploration (15411803) and the Colonial Period. The present-day plantation serves as a memorial to the slaves who lost their lives, and the brutal labor responsible for the plantation's success. These vessels were manufactured in New Orleans between 1900 and 1916. There was more than $300,000 in gold bullion and coins onboard. These cookies do not store any personal information. When not writing about all the amazing things to be found in her state, her central passion is dreams and the wisdom they can offer, which you can learn more about by visiting KeziaVida.com, The Hidden Restaurant In Louisiana Thats Surrounded By The Most Breathtaking Lush Greenery, Theres A Bed & Breakfast Hidden On The Water In Louisiana That Feels Like Heaven, One Of The Best Hotels In The Entire World Is In Louisiana And Youll Never Forget Your Stay, Kids World Is An Indoor Playground In Louisiana Thats Insanely Fun, Youll Want To Visit These 11 Houses In Louisiana For Their Incredible Pasts, 11 Underrated Places In Louisiana To Take An Out-Of-Towner, Take This Unique Historic Cemetery Road Trip Through LouisianaIf You Dare, Take A Drive Down One Of Louisianas Oldest Roads For A Picture Perfect Day. House destroyed by fire in 1963. [13] The only practical means for shipping agricultural products more than a few miles without exceeding their value was by water. In antebellum Louisiana the average sugar plantation had a value of $200,000, whereas even the largest cotton plantations were worth only half that. Location: W:53. Built in 1830, by Benjamin Kendrick.
The Last Voyage of El Nuevo Constante: The Wreck and Recovery of an Eighteenth-Century Spanish Ship off the Louisiana Coast. Ryan, Joanne and Stephanie Perrault. At the 18511880 Arcadia Sugarhouse, adjacent to Plaisance, brick foundations indicated that this building initially contained a grinding room, boiling room, and cooling room. Over the years, the property has been sold and divided. Most times she would eavesdrop to find out what was going on with her fellow slaves. Fort, mission, concession, and small farm sites are characteristic of the latter portion of this time period. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Also in Terrebonne Parish, the residential area for the Dibert, Stark, and Brown Cypress Company in Donner was identified in 1989. Whitney is one of the oldest and best-preserved plantations on River Road.
14 Historic Plantations In Louisiana - OnlyInYourState General Bradford arrived in Louisiana and obtained a Spanish land grant of roughly 650 acres. The ruins are located on the Mississippi River close to Dupont, Louisiana. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Cheaper and easier to produce than sugar, rice grew in importance, with cultivation eventually shifting from the Mississippi River to the southwest Louisiana prairies. About This 1837 Abandoned Plantation On 156 Acres In Magnolia North Carolina This is a beautiful property, consisting of a very large 1837 historic home on 156 acres of farmland, woodland, pasture, river frontage and pond on land. To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3. The latter artifacts suggest that the hotel may have served as a brothel prior to 1822, a function intentionally excluded from the documentary record. Intensive excavation in the AshlandBelle Helene Plantation quarters, built between 1840 and 1842 in Ascension Parish, uncovered the brick foundations from eighteen cabins, an overseers house, and a blacksmith shop. Love Louisiana? After the Civil War, railroads took over most of the hauling of goods. Bradford was forced to flee from President George Washington's army in 1794, because of his leadership role in the Whisky Rebellion.
Antebellum Louisiana: Agrarian Life Her punishment was cruel. Old Camp Place is located about 10 miles west of Monroe, Louisiana. You can even visit and tour the plantation by appointment. To get a first-hand look at the estates of Louisianas colonial and antebellum past, visitors only need to take a tour down River Road. Many of the state's amazing antebellum mansions remain intact, and are meticulously maintained and furnished with beautiful period pieces. These investigations revealed that the sinking of U-166, previously attributed to a US Coast Guard aircraft, was the result of a depth charge fired by a US Navy patrol craft. Still today you can catch a glimpse of what Twain once saw on the riverfront by embarking on a tour of Louisiana's historichomes and museums. Get more stories delivered right to your email. Yet the archaeological remains of the small farms they established are rare due in part to riverbank erosion, levee construction, and obliteration by later occupation. Aillet House Plantation. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to tell the story of sixty of these. The petrochemical industry soon followed. Hunter, Donald G., Summer L. Shuman, Brenda Rykels, and Wayne Lawrence Coco. Today, a portion of the original land is still used for sugarcane farming. Although no pirate treasure has been found treasure seekers have had luck finding 19th-century coins and other artifacts on the island. Foundations from the main house and cisterns, plus a kitchen and cabin for enslaved people laboring in household capacities such as cooks, seamstresses, maids, and valets, both of French vernacular construction, were found at Nina Plantation in 1993 and 1994. According to a study by Together Louisiana, a statewide network of community organizers, from 1997 to 2016 the ITEP board approved all but eight of 16,931 corporate-tax-exemption applications. Thank you! Magnolia Mound features a collection of locally-made furniture from Louisiana's colonial period, as well as French pieces and decorative art items including crystal, locally made textiles and English and French ceramics. Your email address will not be published. When not writing about all the amazing things to be found in her state, her central passion is dreams and the wisdom they can offer, which you can learn more about by visiting KeziaVida.com.